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Nature & Animals

Which structural change accelerates photorespiration in plants grown at high temperatures?

A)Increased stomatal closure limiting CO2 intake
B)Rubisco active site conformation weakens selectively
C)Chlorophyll degradation reduces light harvesting
D)Thylakoid membrane damage disrupting electron flow

💡 Explanation

When plants experience high temperatures, the rubisco enzyme's active site conformation weakens because increased thermal kinetic energy disrupts its precise structure, making it more likely to bind with oxygen instead of carbon dioxide. Therefore this accelerates photorespiration, rather than stomatal closure, chlorophyll degradation, or thylakoid damage, which involve distinct pathways and mechanisms.

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