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← HistoryWhich structural failure increases within dry-stone retaining walls when intense rain occurs?
A)Reduced earth pressure loading
B)Increased hydrostatic pressure buildup✓
C)Decreased stone interlocking stability
D)Enhanced frictional stone cohesion
💡 Explanation
When rainfall penetrates dry-stone walls, hydrostatic pressure buildup increases behind the wall because water drainage is impeded. This increases the outward force via fluid pressure mechanism. Therefore, collapse chance increases, rather than reduced earth forces or enhanced cohesion.
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