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← HistoryWhich structural issue historically affected timber canal aqueducts as water permeated the wood?
A)Section collapse from hydrostatic pressure
B)Joint failure from ice expansion
C)Arch buckling from compressive creep
D)Wall deflection from fungal degradation✓
💡 Explanation
When water permeates the timber, fungal degradation occurs because moisture facilitates fungal growth, weakening the wood's cellular structure. Therefore wall deflection results, rather than collapse, joint failure, or arch buckling which require different loading or environmental conditions.
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