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Which symptom suggests strain-induced birefringence in photoelastic stress analysis?

A)Increased monochromaticity in transmitted light
B)Decreased fringe visibility near stress peaks
C)Color variations under polarized light
D)Uniform darkening across the loaded sample

💡 Explanation

Color variations indicate strain-induced birefringence because differential stress alters the refractive index along the principal stress axes, changing the polarization state of light undergoing double refraction through the material; therefore, this induces colors rather than uniform extinction.

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