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Which systematic error arises when an astrolabe's alidade exhibits play around its central pivot during angular measurements?

A)Static imbalance increases precession error
B)Hysteresis degrades measurement repeatability
C)Backlash generates inaccurate angular readings
D)Parallax distorts observations of fixed stars

💡 Explanation

Backlash occurs due to free movement; therefore, imprecise angular values are read, because the alidade rotates somewhat independently. Static imbalance would require sustained motion, rather than a single measurement; parallax involves viewing angled from different linear positions; therefore the answer is backlash, rather than the other mechanisms.

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