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Which volcanic outcome arises when felsic magma stalls?

A)Violent pyroclastic density current event
B)Effusive lava flow of basalt
C)Formation of mantle plume hotspot
D)Creation of a mid-ocean ridge

💡 Explanation

Violent pyroclastic density currents result from high viscosity felsic magma with dissolved gases; differentiation concentrates silica, increasing viscosity, and gas pressure. Therefore, stalled magma creates explosive eruptions and pyroclastic flows, rather than effusive basalt flow, because decompression triggers rapid gas exsolution.

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