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Human Body & Health

Why does adaptation to a sour taste involve more than just receptor saturation, compared to initial exposure?

A)Reduced saliva flow buffers taste
B)Downregulation of H+ channel expression occurs
C)Receptor cells undergo apoptosis quickly
D)Olfactory fatigue changes taste perception

💡 Explanation

Taste adaptation involves more than just receptor saturation because sustained exposure to sour stimuli leads to downregulation of H+ channel expression in taste receptor cells, diminishing their sensitivity. Therefore, adaptation persists beyond initial exposure rather than being solely due to receptor fatigue or olfactory changes.

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