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Human Body & Health

Why does an albino individual have a higher risk of sunburn when exposed to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, compared to someone with typical melanin production?

A)Reduced keratinocyte proliferation lessens protection
B)Decreased sebum production impairs barrier function
C)Ineffective collagen synthesis damages matrix
D)Absent melanin absorbs less UV radiation

💡 Explanation

Albinism results in little to no melanin production, leading to a higher sunburn risk because melanin is the primary pigment responsible for absorbing and dissipating UV radiation within the skin. Therefore, without melanin, the skin is more susceptible to UV damage, rather than other skin components playing a primary role in initial UV absorption.

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