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Human Body & Health

Why does cancellous bone density decrease more rapidly than cortical bone density in postmenopausal women undergoing estrogen reduction?

A)Decreased osteoclast apoptosis threshold
B)Higher remodeling rate in cancellous bone
C)Lower mechanical load sensitivity threshold
D)Reduced calcium absorption efficiency

💡 Explanation

Cancellous bone undergoes more rapid density loss because it has a higher surface area and metabolic activity, therefore a greater remodeling rate. The increased bone turnover amplifies the effects of estrogen reduction on osteoclast activity and bone resorption, rather than altering osteoclast apoptosis.

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