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← Human Body & HealthWhy does chronic sun exposure accelerate skin aging regarding elastin function?
A)Increased fibroblast proliferation directly strengthens
B)Hyaluronic acid synthesis increases elasticity
C)Decreased collagen cross-linking maintains elasticity
D)Matrix metalloproteinases degrade elastin fibers✓
💡 Explanation
Chronic sun exposure leads to increased levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). MMPs degrade elastin fibers within the dermis, because they break down the extracellular matrix. Therefore, elastin fibers are reduced, causing loss of elasticity and accelerated skin aging, rather than increased fibroblast activity or changes in hyaluronic acid.
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