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Human Body & Health

Why does prolonged occlusion of sebaceous follicles, as with a non-porous bandage, increase the risk of Cutibacterium acnes proliferation?

A)Decreased epidermal antimicrobial peptide production
B)Elevated oxygen tension within the follicle
C)Increased availability of triglycerides for bacterial metabolism
D)Reduced sebum production inhibits immune response

💡 Explanation

Occlusion of sebaceous follicles leads to sebum accumulation; because sebum is rich in triglycerides, it provides C. acnes with a readily available energy source for proliferation. Therefore, increased triglycerides promote bacterial growth, rather than inhibiting it via immune responses or limiting bacterial metabolism with decreased oxygen.

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