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Human Body & Health

Why does shivering occur when the hypothalamic set point for body temperature increases due to pyrogens during a fever?

A)To increase metabolic water production
B)To activate brown adipose tissue directly
C)To increase heat production via muscle contraction
D)To inhibit vasodilation in peripheral blood

💡 Explanation

Shivering occurs to raise the body temperature to match the new, higher hypothalamic set point. The shivering mechanism increases heat production through rapid muscle contractions, because this generates kinetic energy converted to thermal energy. Therefore, shivering warms the body, rather than stimulating fat or altering water production.

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