Why does the liver utilize both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis pathways despite their opposing functions?

💡 Explanation

The liver employs both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis pathways to maintain blood glucose homeostasis because the liver responds to hormonal signals and substrate availability to either store glucose as glycogen or release it into the bloodstream. Therefore, blood sugar levels are stabilized, rather than only catabolizing amino acids or storing fat.

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