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← Human Body & HealthA patient with chronic kidney disease exhibits increasing fatigue and declining hemoglobin levels despite stable iron stores. Which mechanism explains this patient's developing anemia?
A)Increased red blood cell fragility
B)Autoimmune destruction of erythrocytes
C)Insufficient erythropoietin production✓
D)Vitamin B12 absorption impairment
💡 Explanation
The patient is developing anemia because damaged kidneys produce less erythropoietin, a hormone vital for stimulating red blood cell production in bone marrow; therefore, erythropoiesis decreases, rather than the other options which concern red cell destruction or iron absorption.
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