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Human Body & Health

A patient with liver cirrhosis exhibits prolonged bleeding after a minor cut. Which process is most impaired in this patient, leading to increased bleeding time?

A)Erythrocyte oxygen carrying capacity
B)Leukocyte chemotaxis to wound site
C)Vascular smooth muscle contraction
D)Synthesis of coagulation factors in blood

💡 Explanation

The patient's bleeding is prolonged because liver cirrhosis impairs the synthesis of coagulation factors. These factors are essential for the blood clotting cascade. Therefore, the impaired synthesis reduces the blood's ability to form clots, rather than issues with red blood cells, white blood cells, or blood vessel constriction.

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