Live Quiz Arena
🎁 1 Free Round Daily
⚡ Enter ArenaQuestion
← Human Body & HealthA person experiences increased hunger despite normal caloric intake; which mechanism explains this phenomenon in relation to ghrelin?
A)Increased GLP-1 receptor sensitivity
B)Ghrelin resistance in hypothalamic neurons✓
C)Enhanced leptin receptor signaling
D)Decreased vagal nerve stimulation
💡 Explanation
Ghrelin stimulates appetite. Reduced sensitivity to ghrelin in hypothalamic neurons disrupts satiety signals, because the brain fails to respond to ghrelin's normal appetite-stimulating effect; therefore, increased hunger occurs, rather than suppressed appetite due to GLP-1, leptin effects, or vagal stimulation.
🏆 Up to £1,000 monthly prize pool
Ready for the live challenge? Join the next global round now.
*Terms apply. Skill-based competition.
Related Questions
Browse Human Body & Health →- A patient with chronic kidney disease develops osteomalacia. Which mechanism explains why impaired kidney function affects bone mineralization?
- If a patient experiences severe septic shock leading to widespread vasodilation and capillary leakage, which consequence follows within the cardiovascular system?
- An engineer studying cognitive function during sleep monitors a subject whose adenosine receptors are experimentally blocked. Which outcome is most likely regarding the subject's sleep architecture?
- A bacterial population within a chronic wound exhibits increasing resistance to a topical antibiotic. Which mechanism explains why this resistance spreads, even without new bacteria entering the wound?
- Which outcome increases in an immune system undergoing chronic, granulomatous inflammation due to persistent undigested bacterial components like mycolic acids?
- Why does severe nicotine withdrawal often involve cognitive dysfunction after chronic smoking?
