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← Human Body & HealthAn athlete performs repeated high-intensity exercises, leading to increased cardiac muscle mass and contractility. What happens to the ejection fraction when the heart adapts through structural remodeling?
A)Decreases due valve regurgitation
B)Increases due to enhanced contractility✓
C)Remains stable despite hypertrophy
D)Fluctuates with oxygen debt dynamics
💡 Explanation
The ejection fraction increases because structural remodeling enhances ventricular contraction strength, leading to a greater percentage of blood ejected per beat; therefore, ejection fraction rises, rather than staying the same or decreasing which could result from valve issues.
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