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← HistoryDuring the early use of cast iron cannons, which risk increased due to internal defects during the casting process?
A)Catastrophic barrel rupture upon firing✓
B)Reduced projectile muzzle velocity
C)Oxidation embrittlement of firing mechanism
D)Increased gunpowder combustion instability
💡 Explanation
The risk of catastrophic barrel rupture increased because voids introduced gas pockets, weakening the cannon via stress concentration. Therefore, the barrel is prone to splinter rather than a uniform expansion because imperfections reduce structural integrity and uniform material properties.
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