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Human Body & Health

If a mutation prevents rhodopsin from properly binding retinal in rod cells, which consequence follows regarding human vision in dim light?

A)Color perception will be enhanced
B)Pupillary constriction will be impaired
C)Scotopic vision will be diminished
D)Photopic vision will be enhanced

💡 Explanation

If retinal cannot bind rhodopsin, the phototransduction cascade is not initiated. Because this cascade is crucial for dim-light vision via rod cells, scotopic vision will be diminished; therefore, the correct answer is C rather than A, B, or D, which involve other visual processes.

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