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Human Body & Health

If a patient's lymphatic system is severely compromised following a radical mastectomy, which consequence follows regarding fluid filtration at the capillary level in the affected limb?

A)Increased oncotic pressure reabsorption
B)Decreased hydrostatic pressure filtration
C)Increased interstitial fluid accumulation
D)Enhanced protein return to plasma

💡 Explanation

Edema arises from fluid accumulation. A compromised lymphatic system disrupts interstitial fluid drainage, which normally removes filtered fluid from capillaries; because lymphatic drainage is reduced, interstitial hydrostatic pressure increases, therefore fluid accumulates in the tissues, rather than being returned to circulation.

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