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Earth & Natural Systems

What happens to the asthenosphere when increased heat flux emerges from mantle plume zones?

A)Density sharply increases locally
B)Viscosity remains perfectly constant
C)Partial melting occurs readily there
D)Crystallization rates immediately accelerate

💡 Explanation

Partial melting happens within the asthenosphere above mantle plumes due to a decrease in pressure and increased temperatures. The process of decompression melting lowers the rock's melting point, therefore partial melting occurs readily rather than crystallization or density increase.

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