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← TechnologyWhich acoustic emission characteristic indicates the onset of cavitation in a marine propeller?
A)Broadband noise exceeding threshold✓
B)Harmonic distortion of blade frequency
C)Sharp spikes at shaft rotation rate
D)Reduced amplitude across all bands
💡 Explanation
When cavitation begins, vapor bubbles collapsing generate a wide spectrum of frequencies, resulting in a broadband noise signature that surpasses a predefined threshold level. Therefore broadband noise increase indicates cavitation, rather than distorted harmonics, shaft spikes, or amplitude reduction which reflect different phenomena.
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