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Which consequence arises from polishing concave metal mirrors without accounting for spherical aberration during the Islamic Golden Age?

A)Chromatic fringes appear
B)Focusing irregularities occur
C)Polarization becomes skewed
D)Diffraction patterns become unpredictable

💡 Explanation

Focusing irregularities occur because spherical aberration, the marginal rays focus at a different point than paraxial rays. This mechanism creates blurring, therefore the image quality decreases, rather than exhibiting chromatic or polarization effects, diffraction being caused by edges.

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