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← Nature & AnimalsWhich consequence occurs when a fish expends excessive energy maintaining internal salt balance?
A)Increased rate of countercurrent exchange
B)Elevated production of respiratory mucus
C)Higher metabolic expenditure on osmoregulation✓
D)Reduced efficiency of gill ventilation pathways
💡 Explanation
Higher energy use will occur because excessive salt maintenance raises cellular ion gradients; therefore, metabolic activity increases for osmoregulation, rather than benefits such as countercurrent exchange improvements which would require altered gill structure or physiology.
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