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Which consequence results from reduced crystalline order in solar cells?

A)Decreased open-circuit voltage appears
B)Increased short-circuit current emerges
C)Higher charge carrier mobility occurs
D)Lower series resistance becomes observable

💡 Explanation

Decreased crystalline order increases electron-hole recombination because trap states, caused by defects, introduce energy levels within the band gap serving as recombination centers. Therefore, the open-circuit voltage decreases, rather than increasing efficiency through other electrical effects.

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