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← ScienceWhich consequence results when a crystal includes interstitial atoms?
A)Modified electronic band structure forms✓
B)Enhanced phonon-mediated thermal conductivity occurs
C)Increased atomic diffusion coefficient results
D)Elevated ductile fracture toughness develops
💡 Explanation
Interstitial atoms significantly alter the crystal lattice periodicity, causing variations in the electronic band structure because they introduce new energy levels and scattering centers; therefore, electronic band changes are certain effects rather than altered thermal transport caused by phonon changes.
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