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← Nature & AnimalsWhich consequence results when increased acidity disrupts bacterial nitrogen fixation?
A)Ammonia assimilation by primary producers declines✓
B)Denitrification rates accelerate without nitrification
C)Nitrate leaching increases toward ocean basins
D)The phosphorus cycle speeds algae mortality
💡 Explanation
Disruption of bacterial nitrogen fixation impairs their reduction of atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia because acidification inhibits the enzyme nitrogenase; therefore, ammonia availability decreases and causes decline for primary producers, rather than accelerating denitrification or affecting phosphorus.
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