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← ScienceWhich consequence results when the reversible isothermal expansion stage fails in a Carnot engine?
A)Reduced engine efficiency occurs✓
B)Increased heat rejection occurs
C)Isentropic compression accelerates
D)Wasted energy increases rapidly
💡 Explanation
Reduced engine efficiency occurs because the expansion fails to extract/convert heat to work and maintain constant temperature preventing ideal heat transfer. Thermal energy no longer transforms effectively, therefore efficiency drops, rather than enhancing heat rejection or isentropic compression.
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