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Which mechanical consequence results when vacancy defects aggregate in a crystal lattice?

A)Reduced plastic deformation resistance
B)Increased electrical conductivity
C)Enhanced thermal expansion stability
D)Higher fracture toughness threshold

💡 Explanation

Accumulation of vacancies weakens the lattice, initializing easy dislocation glide, otherwise known as the Hall-Petch Effect, therefore yielding earlier occurs, rather than strengthening the crystal; because the vacancy defect mechanism introduces lattice distortions.

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