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← ScienceWhich mechanism causes rapid quenching of stainless steel?
A)Martensitic phase transformation strengthens the steel✓
B)Austenitic grain growth reduces fracture toughness
C)Creep void nucleation leads to weakening
D)Oxide scale formation decreases corrosion resistance
💡 Explanation
The rapid cooling causes a diffusionless Martensitic phase transformation in the crystal lattice. This creates hard martensite because carbon atoms become trapped, therefore strengthening the steel, rather than grain boundary sliding weakening the steel which can happen under creep.
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