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← ScienceWhich mechanism dominates vibrational frequency modification in molecular crystals?
A)Dipole-dipole interaction broadening
B)Fermi resonance splitting
C)Exciton-phonon coupling✓
D)Davydov splitting broadening
💡 Explanation
Exciton-phonon coupling dominates because energy transfer causes interactions between electronic excitations and molecular vibrations, therefore vibrational frequencies shift with temperature, rather than fixed intrinsic properties ignoring crystalline environment.
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