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Human Body & Health

Which mechanism initiates muscle contraction following neuron depolarization?

A)Calcium ion influx via synapses
B)Potassium efflux restores resting potential
C)Sodium-potassium restores gradient balance
D)Myelin sheath facilitates saltatory conduction

💡 Explanation

Muscle contraction is initiated by the influx of calcium ions because action potentials trigger the opening of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels at the neuromuscular junction; therefore, calcium influx triggers a cascade of events that leads to muscle contraction rather than repolarization.

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