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Nature & Animals

Which mechanism maintains freshwater fish internal homeostasis subjected to constant osmotic intake?

A)Dilute urine excretion and active ion uptake
B)Concentrated urine production and passive ion loss
C)Ammonia secretion across concentrated gills
D)Water absorption through specialized skin cells

💡 Explanation

When freshwater fish face continuous osmotic water inflow, they counterbalance this by excreting large volumes of dilute urine and actively transporting ions into their bloodstream at the gills, thus maintaining osmotic balance. Therefore dilute urine excretion and active ion uptake results, rather than the other water regulation processes.

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