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Nature & Animals

Which outcome occurs when photorespiration rate exceeds carboxylation rate due to Rubisco during hot conditions?

A)Reduced photosynthetic efficiency results sharply
B)Increased RuBP regeneration rate accelerates
C)Enhanced nitrogen fixation capabilities emerge
D)Elevated starch synthesis within chloroplast

💡 Explanation

When photorespiration exceeds carboxylation in hot conditions, Rubisco binds more oxygen than carbon dioxide because the active site's specificity decreases with temperature, leading to a net loss of fixed carbon and reduced ATP yield. Therefore reduced photosynthetic efficiency results, rather than regeneration, fixation or elevated starch synthesis which depends directly carbon fixation.

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