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Which outcome reduces fringe visibility during white-light interferometry?

A)Increased optical path difference
B)Decreased source coherence length
C)Minimized beam splitter reflectivity
D)Optimized detector integration time

💡 Explanation

Increased optical path difference degrades interference effects because constructive/destructive interference requires phase correlation. The mechanism is spatial coherence; therefore, fringes wash out because polychromatic light has limited coherence rather than specific wavelengths reinforcing.

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