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← ScienceWhich outcome results when a cryogenic storage tank exceeds design pressure?
A)Rapid phase transition occurs resulting overpressure✓
B)Increased liquid subcooling without vaporisation
C)Material embrittlement reduces tank strength
D)External icing forms with insulation effect
💡 Explanation
Exceeding design pressure in a cryogenic tank triggers rapid vaporisation via a phase transition, because increased energy causes liquid to boil into gas far quicker. Therefore, overpressure happens, rather than a more gradual increase or material failure, because that effect needs higher temperature.
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