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← ScienceWhich outcome results when an electron's quantum wave function overlaps across an extremely narrow potential barrier?
A)Quantum tunneling through the barrier✓
B)Wave function collapse into a particle
C)Elastic scattering with energy conservation
D)Resonant absorption of barrier energy
💡 Explanation
When an electron's wave function overlaps a narrow potential barrier, quantum tunneling occurs because the wave function has a non-zero probability of existing on the other side, allowing it to pass through. Therefore, quantum tunneling results, rather than collapse, scattering, or absorption which are less likely due to the barrier's extreme narrowness.
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