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Which phenomenon causes increased brittleness in polymers below their glass transition temperature?

A)Reduction of chain mobility
B)Increased cross-linking density
C)Crystallite domains become amorphous
D)Increased hydrogen bond formation

💡 Explanation

The polymer becomes brittle because decreased temperature inhibits large-scale molecular motions via the glass transition mechanism. Therefore chain mobility is reduced, rather than the cross-linking, crystallinity, or hydrogen bonding changing at this transition.

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