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← HistoryWhich physical change most challenged the Inca's high-altitude terrace farming during extended droughts?
A)Increased surface albedo decreasing sunlight
B)Salinization reducing soil productivity✓
C)Thermal expansion cracking terrace walls
D)Nutrient leaching undermining plant growth
💡 Explanation
During extended droughts, capillary action increases because of enhanced evaporation, drawing salts to the surface and causing salinization reducing soil productivity. Therefore, salinization is the greatest challenge,rather than albedo, thermal expansion, or leaching, which are not directly tied to drought conditions in terrace farming.
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