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Which process primarily drives the global thermohaline circulation when surface water temperature decreases near the poles?

A)Increased precipitation diluting surface water
B)Decreased salinity causing water to sink
C)Increased density causing water to sink
D)Increased solar radiation warming deep water

💡 Explanation

When surface water temperature decreases near the poles, the density increases because cold water is denser, causing the water to sink and drive thermohaline circulation. Therefore, increased density results, rather than increased precipitation, decreased salinity, or increased solar radiation, which reduce density or affect different aspects of water structure.

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