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← HistoryWhich property degradation occurred in Song Dynasty cast iron agricultural implements when silica content exceeded optimal rates within bloomery furnaces?
A)Accelerated graphitization embrittlement✓
B)Enhanced creep at high temperatures
C)Increased oxidation corrosion rate
D)Lowered tensile strength immediately
💡 Explanation
Accelerated graphitization embrittlement occurs because excess silica promoted formation of iron-silicon compounds within the cast iron’s microstructure, facilitating graphite precipitation and weakening the matrix; therefore graphitization increased susceptibility of these agricultural tools to fracture, rather than immediate ductility decrease.
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