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Which risk increases in high-power laser cutting applications due to beam instability?

A)Increased surface reflectance variations
B)Reduced kerf width precision
C)Elevated plasma formation likelihood
D)Decreased material removal rate

💡 Explanation

Elevated plasma formation likelihood increases, because hot spots caused by beam instability initiate rapid ionization of the surrounding air and vaporized material, driving avalanche ionization, therefore, a plasma forms rather than solely thermal ablation, distorting the laser focus.

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