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← GeographyWhich risk increases when construction restricts seasonal overflow on an alluvial fan?
A)Increased channel avulsion downstream✓
B)Reduced groundwater recharge locally
C)Elevated sedimentation within the span
D)Compacted substrate inhibiting new growth
💡 Explanation
When construction restricts seasonal overflow, floodwater concentration occurs because flow divergence across the fan is impeded, leading to increased stream power and channel incision downstream. Therefore increased avulsion risk results, rather than local impacts on infiltration or sedimentation, which are influenced by other processes.
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