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← GeographyWhich risk increases when thawing permafrost accelerates solifluction on a hillside?
A)Increased sediment load in rivers✓
B)Enhanced carbon sequestration in soil
C)Decreased surface albedo from vegetation
D)Reduced nutrient runoff into lakes
💡 Explanation
When permafrost thaws, solifluction accelerates because the active layer becomes saturated and flows downslope, increasing sediment transport into rivers. Therefore increased sediment load results, rather than enhanced carbon sequestration, decreased albedo, or reduced nutrient runoff, which are less directly connected to slope instability.
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