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Which risk significantly increases within a medical PET scanner undergoing prolonged use?

A)Increased tungsten target bremsstrahlung radiation
B)Crystal scintillator luminescence degradation efficiency
C)Reduction in fluorodeoxyglucose isotope production
D)Cryogenic cooling system compressor failure

💡 Explanation

Crystal scintillator luminescence degrades due to radiation damage reducing photon yield; this is scintillation quenching. Quenching escalates when using isotopes for long runs. Therefore, crystal efficiency declines due to increased prolonged exposure, rather than primary source tungsten problems or failing support systems.

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