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Geography

Which volcanic outcome characterizes subduction beneath continental crust?

A)Stratovolcano formation and explosive eruptions
B)Shield volcano formation and effusive eruptions
C)Rift valley creation with fissure vents
D)Oceanic trench deepening and island arcs

💡 Explanation

Stratovolcanoes form due to flux melting of the mantle wedge during subduction because the subducting plate releases water, which lowers the mantle melting point; therefore, stratovolcanoes result, rather than shield volcanoes caused by hot spots.

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