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Human Body & Health

Why does blood pressure sometimes remain elevated in hypertension patients even after administration of ACE inhibitors?

A)Baroreceptor sensitivity acutely resets
B)Excessive vasodilation causes reflex tachycardia
C)Increased erythropoietin drives fluid retention
D)Angiotensin II can be formed independently

💡 Explanation

ACE inhibitors block one angiotensin II production pathway, but alternative enzymatic pathways, such as chymase, can bypass ACE and generate angiotensin II independently. Because of this alternative production, blood pressure may remain elevated despite ACE inhibition; therefore, the continued presence of angiotensin II, rather than other mechanisms, explains the sustained hypertension.

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