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← Human Body & HealthWhy does carbohydrate digestion decrease in the small intestine when a patient lacks enterokinase?
A)Insufficient amylase pancreatic activation
B)Reduced trypsin-mediated protease activation✓
C)Decreased disaccharidase enzyme production
D)Impaired bile-mediated lipid emulsification
💡 Explanation
Enterokinase activates trypsinogen to trypsin, which then activates other pancreatic proteases. Reduced protease activation impairs protein digestion. The resulting acidic environment inhibits amylase activity because optimal amylase activity requires a neutral pH, therefore carbohydrate digestion decreases rather than being directly impaired by carbohydrate-specific enzymes.
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