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Human Body & Health

Why does core body temperature initially drop when a person with a bacterial infection takes an antipyretic drug like ibuprofen?

A)Reduced metabolic heat production dominates
B)Resetting hypothalamic set point dominates
C)Increased peripheral vasoconstriction occurs
D)Inhibition of shivering thermogenesis occurs

💡 Explanation

The core temperature drops because antipyretics reset the hypothalamus's temperature set point, leading to heat dissipation mechanisms being engaged. Therefore, the body actively cools itself to match the new, lower set point, rather than primarily affecting heat production or peripheral vasoconstriction.

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