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Human Body & Health

Why does estradiol production sharply decline after ovulation from the dominant follicle?

A)FSH secretion causes receptor downregulation
B)Luteinization alters granulosa cell function
C)Inhibin suppresses aromatase activity
D)LH induces premature follicular atresia

💡 Explanation

Estradiol production declines due to luteinization, because the granulosa cells of the dominant follicle transform into luteal cells after ovulation. This process changes their steroidogenic enzyme expression, therefore estradiol synthesis decreases, rather than FSH directly downregulating receptors or inhibin acutely suppressing aromatase.

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